MikroTik Router Configuration High-Availability VRRP Setup

If you are interested in computer networking, then you might have heard of MikroTik routers. Today we are going to talk about configuring MikroTik routers graphically and explain it in detail. But before we proceed, let us first get an overview of MikroTik routers.

MikroTik is a Latvian company that specializes in developing and selling network equipment, such as routers, switches, and wireless systems. MikroTik routers are known for their advanced features and great performance. They are used by network administrators to manage and control their networks.

Configuring MikroTik routers can be a bit challenging if you are not familiar with the command-line interface (CLI). However, with the introduction of a graphical user interface (GUI), configuring MikroTik routers has become easier than ever before. In this post, we will show you how to configure a MikroTik router graphically in just a few simple steps.

Step 1: Connect to the Router

The first step in configuring a MikroTik router is to connect to it. You can connect to the router using a web browser on a computer that is connected to the same network as the router. Open your web browser and type the IP address of the router in the address bar. The default IP address of MikroTik routers is 192.168.88.1.

After entering the IP address, you will be prompted to enter your MikroTik username and password.

Step 2: Access the Graphical User Interface (GUI)

Once you have successfully logged in to your MikroTik router, you will be directed to the graphical user interface (GUI). The GUI is a user-friendly interface that allows you to configure your router without using the command-line interface (CLI).

The GUI is divided into several sections, including:

Home
Quick Set
Wireless
IP
Firewall
Tools
Queue
PPP
SSTP
Certificates
System
Files
Logout

Step 3: Configure the Router

Now that you have accessed the GUI, you can start configuring your MikroTik router. The configuration process is divided into several steps, which are as follows:

Step 3.1: Configure Basic Settings

The first step is to configure the basic settings of the router, such as the IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway. To do this, go to the IP section of the GUI and select the Addresses option. In the Addresses window, click on the Add button to create a new IP address.

In the Add IP Address window, enter the following information:

Address – The IP address of the router
Netmask – The subnet mask of the router
Interface – The network interface of the router

Click on the OK button to save the settings.

Step 3.2: Configure DHCP Server

The next step is to configure the DHCP server on the router. DHCP stands for Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, which is a protocol used to automatically assign IP addresses to devices on a network.

To configure the DHCP server, go to the IP section of the GUI and select the DHCP Server option. In the DHCP Server window, click on the Networks tab and then click on the Add button to create a new network.

In the Add Network window, enter the following information:

Address – The network address of the DHCP server
Gateway – The default gateway of the DHCP server
DNS – The DNS server of the DHCP server

Click on the OK button to save the settings.

Step 3.3: Configure Firewall Rules

The next step is to configure the firewall rules on the router. Firewall rules can be used to block or allow traffic on the network.

To configure the firewall rules, go to the Firewall section of the GUI and select the Filter Rules option. In the Filter Rules window, click on the Add button to create a new firewall rule.

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In the New Firewall Rule window, enter the following information:

Chain – The firewall chain that the rule applies to
Action – The action that the rule performs (allow or block)
Protocol – The protocol that the rule applies to
Src Address – The source IP address of the traffic
Dst Address – The destination IP address of the traffic

Click on the OK button to save the settings.

Step 3.4: Configure Wireless Settings

If you are using a MikroTik wireless router, then you can also configure the wireless settings using the GUI.

To configure the wireless settings, go to the Wireless section of the GUI and select the Access Points option. In the Access Points window, click on the Add button to create a new access point.

In the New Access Point window, enter the following information:

SSID – The name of the wireless network
Band – The frequency band of the wireless network
Mode – The mode of the wireless network (AP Bridge, Station Bridge, etc.)
Frequency – The frequency of the wireless network
Channel Width – The channel width of the wireless network

Click on the OK button to save the settings.

Step 3.5: Configure Routing

The final step is to configure routing on the router. Routing is the process of selecting the optimal path for network traffic to travel.

To configure routing, go to the IP section of the GUI and select the Routes option. In the Routes window, click on the Add button to create a new route.

In the New Route window, enter the following information:

Destination – The destination network of the route
Gateway – The gateway for the route
Distance – The distance of the route (the lower the distance, the higher the priority)

Click on the OK button to save the settings.

Conclusion

Configuring a MikroTik router graphically is a simple and easy process. The GUI provides a user-friendly interface that makes it easy for network administrators to configure their MikroTik routers without using the command-line interface (CLI).

In this post, we have explained how to configure a MikroTik router graphically in just a few simple steps. By following these steps, you can quickly and easily configure your MikroTik router and manage your network.