QoS And Traffic Shaping On MikroTik Routers
In today's highly connected world, ensuring optimal network performance is essential for any business. As such, it is important for IT administrators to understand the difference between traffic policing and shaping and how they can be used to manage network traffic effectively.

What is Traffic Policing?
Traffic policing involves setting limits on the amount of traffic that is allowed through a network segment based on policies. When traffic reaches the set limit, it is either dropped or marked down for low priority handling, causing it to wait until higher priority traffic is processed. This method is used primarily to prevent congestion and to ensure that low-priority traffic does not interfere with essential network traffic.
What is Traffic Shaping?
Traffic shaping involves controlling the flow of traffic through a network by delaying, buffering, or scheduling packets according to policies. Unlike traffic policing, traffic shaping delays packets and queues them until the network has enough available bandwidth to transmit them. This method is used primarily to ensure that essential network traffic has priority and is transmitted without delay.
Which is Better?
Both traffic policing and shaping are effective methods for managing network traffic, but each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Traffic policing is useful for preventing congestion and ensuring that low-priority traffic doesn't interfere with high-priority traffic, but it can result in dropped packets, which may cause issues with certain applications. Traffic shaping, on the other hand, delays packets until there is sufficient bandwidth available, ensuring that essential network traffic is transmitted without delay. However, traffic shaping can cause latency issues and may not be effective for real-time applications.
When Should You Use Traffic Policing?
Traffic policing should be used when there is a need to limit the amount of traffic that is allowed through a network segment based on policies. This method is particularly useful for ensuring that essential network traffic is not interfered with by low-priority traffic. Traffic policing can also be used to prevent congestion and to ensure that bandwidth is available for essential applications.
When Should You Use Traffic Shaping?
Traffic shaping should be used when there is a need to control and prioritize the flow of traffic through a network, ensuring that essential network traffic is transmitted without delay. This method is particularly useful for ensuring that real-time applications, such as voice or video, receive priority and are transmitted without delay. Traffic shaping can also be used to ensure that large file transfers do not interfere with other network traffic.
Conclusion
In conclusion, both traffic policing and shaping are effective methods for managing network traffic, but each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Depending on the specific needs of your network, you may find that one method is more effective than the other. It is important to carefully consider the needs of your network and to implement the appropriate method to ensure optimal performance.
At IP With Ease, we are committed to helping businesses optimize their network performance. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you manage your network traffic effectively and efficiently.
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