Setting Up Site-to-Site VPN With MikroTik Routers A Comprehensive Guide
Have you ever wanted to establish a secure site-to-site VPN between two Mikrotik routers? Look no further! We’ve got you covered with our easy-to-follow guide.
What is a site-to-site VPN?
A site-to-site VPN allows you to connect two remote sites securely over the internet, effectively creating a private network between them. This is useful for businesses with multiple locations, as it allows employees to access resources and data from any location while maintaining a high level of security.
Why use Mikrotik routers?
Mikrotik routers are a popular choice for site-to-site VPNs due to their advanced networking capabilities and affordability. They offer a wide range of features and can be easily configured for a variety of applications.
Setting up the site-to-site VPN
Step 1: Configure the IP addresses
The first step is to configure the IP addresses of both routers. This involves assigning a unique IP address to each router, as well as setting the subnet mask and default gateway.
Router 1:
/ip address add address=192.168.1.1/24 interface=ether1 /ip route add distance=1 gateway=192.168.1.2
Router 2:
/ip address add address=192.168.1.2/24 interface=ether1 /ip route add distance=1 gateway=192.168.1.1
Step 2: Configure the IPSec settings
The next step is to configure the IPSec settings on both routers. This involves configuring the authentication method, encryption algorithm, and other security settings.
Router 1:
/ip ipsec proposal set [ find default=yes ] enc-algorithms=aes-128-cbc /ip ipsec peer add address=10.0.0.2/32 auth-method=pre-shared-key secret=mysecret1 enc-algorithm=aes-128-cbc
Router 2:
/ip ipsec proposal set [ find default=yes ] enc-algorithms=aes-128-cbc /ip ipsec peer add address=10.0.0.1/32 auth-method=pre-shared-key secret=mysecret1 enc-algorithm=aes-128-cbc
Step 3: Configure the IKE settings
The final step is to configure the IKE settings on both routers. This involves setting the authentication method, encryption algorithm, and other security settings.
Router 1:
/ip ipsec policy add action=encrypt comment="encrypt traffic from local to remote subnet" dst-address=10.0.0.0/24 dst-port=any proposal=default sa-dst-address=10.0.0.2 src-address=10.0.0.1 /ip ipsec identity add auth-method=pre-shared-key secret=mysecret1 username=router1
Router 2:
/ip ipsec policy add action=encrypt comment="encrypt traffic from local to remote subnet" dst-address=192.168.1.0/24 dst-port=any proposal=default sa-dst-address=192.168.1.1 src-address=192.168.1.2 /ip ipsec identity add auth-method=pre-shared-key secret=mysecret1 username=router2
Conclusion
Setting up a site-to-site VPN between Mikrotik routers is a relatively simple process that can greatly improve your network security and flexibility. By following the steps outlined in this guide, you can create a private network between two remote sites that is both secure and reliable.
So, what are you waiting for? Get started today and take your network to the next level!
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