Mastering MikroTik RouterOS For VPN

IPsec VPN is a widely used method to establish secure and encrypted communication between two or more networks over the internet. It offers advanced security features such as confidentiality, authentication, and integrity to ensure that your data remains safe and secure during transit. In this tutorial, we will show you how to set up an IPsec VPN between a Mikrotik RouterOS and a Vigor router from DrayTek.

Prerequisites:

Before you begin, you will need the following:

• A Mikrotik Router with RouterOS v6.47 or later installed
• A Vigor Router from DrayTek
• A static IP address for both routers
• Access to both routers via web interface or SSH
• A basic understanding of VPN concepts and protocols

Step 1: Configure the Mikrotik Router

The first step in setting up the IPsec VPN is to configure the Mikrotik Router. Follow these steps:

1. Log in to the Mikrotik router via terminal or web interface.
2. Click on IP > Pool.
3. Create a new IP pool for the VPN.
4. Click on IP > Firewall.
5. Create a new NAT rule to allow traffic from the VPN pool to the internet.
6. Click on IP > Services.
7. Enable the IPSec service.
8. Click on IP > IPSec.
9. Create a new IPSec profile.
10. Enter the appropriate settings for the profile.
11. Create a new IPSec proposal.
12. Enter the appropriate settings for the proposal.
13. Click on Interfaces.
14. Set up the VPN interface.
15. Click on Queues.
16. Create a new queue for the VPN traffic.
17. Verify that the Mikrotik router is configured correctly.

Step 2: Configure the Vigor Router

The second step in setting up the IPsec VPN is to configure the Vigor Router. Follow these steps:

1. Log in to the Vigor router via web interface.
2. Click on LAN > General Setup.
3. Create a new subnet for the VPN.
4. Click on VPN and Remote Access > IPsec General Setup.
5. Enable the IPsec service.
6. Click on VPN and Remote Access > IPsec Profiles.
7. Create a new IPsec profile and enter the appropriate settings.
8. Click on VPN and Remote Access > IPsec Connection.
9. Create a new IPsec connection and enter the appropriate settings.
10. Click on VPN and Remote Access > Connection Management.
11. Verify that the VPN connection is established.

Step 3: Test the VPN

The final step in setting up the IPsec VPN is to test the connection. Follow these steps:

1. Log in to the Mikrotik router via terminal or web interface.
2. Click on Tools > Ping.
3. Ping the Vigor router to verify the connection.
4. Log in to the Vigor router via web interface.
5. Click on Diagnostics > Ping.
6. Ping the Mikrotik router to verify the connection.

Conclusion

Setting up an IPsec VPN between a Mikrotik RouterOS and a Vigor router from DrayTek is a relatively simple process that requires a few basic configurations on both routers. By following the steps outlined in this tutorial, you can establish a secure and encrypted connection between two networks and protect your data from potential threats.

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